Explanation:
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were located in modern-day Iraq, near the ancient city of Babylon, which is situated about 85 kilometers (53 miles) south of present-day Baghdad.
The term "Hanging Gardens" is believed to refer to the way the gardens were designed to appear as if they were suspended or "hanging" from the terraces. Ancient descriptions suggest that the gardens were built in a series of elevated platforms or terraces, one above the other, with lush greenery and trees growing on them. Water was supposedly transported to these gardens through an advanced irrigation system, possibly using a chain pump, to support the vegetation.